The Future of the Desert Tortoise --------------------------------- During recent years there has been increasing concern about the viability of desert tortoise populations in the United States. In California, tortoises are constantly threatened by habitat destruction from residential developments, land use for agriculture, unregulated control of off-road vehicles, surface mining, geothermal development, oil exploration, and overgrazing of range land by livestock. People who remove tortoises from their natural habitat for use as pets, in addition to predators, further reduce the already decreasing numbers. If conditions continue at the present rate, many experts predict near extinction of this species in the wild in the next 35 years. The Desert Tortoise Council, founded in 1976, is investigating ways to protect this reptile. Proposed projects include the purchase of land for preserves, studies of population dynamics and other research regarding the biology of this species, construction of safe highway crossings, and installation of protective fences. Everyone should support the efforts of the Desert Tortoise Council and seek membership in this organization.