Dermoids

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                      General Information



A dermoid is a tumor-like birth defect that may occur on the

front portion of the eyeball.  It resembles a misplaced section

of skin.  Dermoids contain structures found in normal skin, such

as hair, fat, oil glands and regular skin layers.  As the

animal matures, hair arising from the dermoid may cause mild to

severe eye irritation.  Besides causing irritation, the dermoid

can obstruct vision and is unattractive.



Dermoids generally do not enlarge.  If they do, it is only

slightly.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  If the dermoid is to be surgically removed, your pet will

    first be evaluated to determine whether general anesthesia

    would be safe.  Laboratory tests may be required.



2.  The operation involves removing the dermoid from the

    underlying delicate eye tissue.  If the dermoid extends onto

    the cornea, a scar usually results.  The benefits of removing

    the dermoid outweigh the advantages of leaving it.



    Remarks: