Cutaneous Cysts

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                      General Information



Cutaneous cysts are abnormal sac-like structures in the skin that

occur commonly in dogs and uncommonly in cats.  Some cysts

(dermoid cysts) are congenital (present at birth) and/or

hereditary (inherited) in certain breeds.  Reasons for cyst

formation include displacement of skin-forming cells and absence

or obstruction of hair follicles.



Most cysts contain a grayish to whitish-brown, cheesy material

and first appear as small bumps or nodules.  With time, they may

become quite large and inflamed, infected, painful or itchy.

Several cysts may develop in one area of the skin.



Surgical removal is the recommended treatment.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  Cysts should not be squeezed, as the cyst contents may be

    forced into the surrounding tissues and cause infection.



2.  Exercise:  After surgery, limit your pet's activity to

    on-leash walking for ________ days.



3.  Incision:  Check the incision at least once daily and report

    any abnormalities to the doctor.



4.  Sutures:  Your pet will be evaluated for suture removal in

    __________________ days.



5.  Special instructions:





        Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * Your pet develops new cysts.



    * Pus or liquid drains from the incision.



    * Stitches are lost or the incision opens up.



    * There is a change in your pet's general health.