Pulmonary Emphysema

                      -------------------

                      General Information



Pulmonary emphysema is a condition in which the small air sacs in

the lungs (alveoli) break down to form fewer, larger sacs.  This

decreases the functional surface area of the lungs, causing

labored breathing, shortness of breath on exertion, coughing

and wheezing.



Emphysema may result from prolonged or repeated irritation from

pollutants, such as tobacco smoke, vapors or dust.  Other

causes include inflammation, infection and tumors of the

respiratory tract.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  Chest radiographs (x-rays) are necessary to diagnose the

    condition and monitor its progress.



2.  Give all medication as directed.  Call the doctor if you

    cannot give the medication.



3.  Keep your pet out of dusty or damp surroundings and avoid

    exposure to smoke and noxious fumes.



4.  Have your pet's teeth and gums checked regularly, as

    infections in the mouth easily spread to the respiratory

    tract.



5.  Diet:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Feed the normal diet.



    ____A special diet is required.  Feed as follows:





6.  Activity:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Allow normal activity.



    ____Restrict activity as follows:





        Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * Your pet coughs or has trouble breathing.



    * Your pet seems to have less stamina and energy.



    * Your pet has bad breath.



    * Your pet has a seizure or faints.



    * Your pet's general health worsens.