Prostatic Hyperplasia in Dogs

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                      General Information



The prostate gland surrounds the tubular opening (urethra) of the

urinary bladder of male dogs.  Its purpose is to produce most of

the fluid portion of semen.



Prostatic hyperplasia is an abnormal increase in the size of the

prostate gland associated with a hormone imbalance.  It is common

in dogs over 5 years of age.



As the prostate enlarges, it compresses the colon, which is

located directly above it.  This can cause difficult, painful

bowel movements and eventually constipation.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  Prostatic hyperplasia is treated both surgically and

    medically, depending on the severity of the case.  Castration

    (removal of both testicles) causes shrinkage of the prostate

    and is usually the best treatment.



2.  All current therapies for prostatic hyperplasia reduce or

    eliminate the dog's ability to breed.



3.  Give all medication as directed.  Call the doctor if you

    cannot give the medication.



4.  Diet:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Feed the normal diet.



    ____A special diet is required.  Feed as follows:





5.  Activity:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Allow normal activity.



    ____Restrict activity as follows:





6.  Instructions for surgical patients:





        Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * Your pet has difficult or painful bowel movements.



    * Your pet has blood in the urine or stool.



    * There is a change in your pet's general health.