Pseudocyesis ------------ (false pregnancy) General Information False pregnancy is caused by an imbalance in hormone production by the ovaries without the female's being pregnant. During a false pregnancy, the female seems restless and tends to mother toys, shoes or other articles. She may attempt to build a nest by tearing up papers, blankets, etc. Her abdomen may seem larger than normal, and the mammary glands may actually produce milk. Important Points in Treatment 1. In many cases, no treatment is necessary because the female will cycle out of the false pregnancy on her own. Some dogs, however, require medical treatment. 2. Surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus (spaying) may be advisable in females experiencing severe or repeated false pregnancies. 3. Mammary gland care: If your pet's mammary glands become enlarged and painful, application of alternating hot and cold compresses 3-4 times daily usually relieves the discomfort. 4. Special instructions: Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur: * There is a discharge of blood or fluid from the vagina. * Your pet is depressed for an extended time.