Acute Metritis -------------- General Information Acute metritis is a rapidly developing infection of the uterus, usually occurring at the time of birth. It may be a result of abortion, retained placenta, or a mild infection in the uterus. Bacteria may also enter the uterus during attempts by owners to help the mother during delivery. A vaginal discharge is often mixed with blood and pus. The patient is feverish and depressed, loses her appetite and refuses to care for her young. The puppies or kittens cry excessively, and seem restless even after nursing. Acute metritis may be considered an emergency and requires immediate medical attention. Your veterinarian may recommend that your pet not be used for future breeding. Spaying may be necessary. Important Points in Treatment 1. Laboratory tests may be required to evaluate your pet's condition and her ability to undergo possible surgery (spay). 2. If babies are still nursing, they may need to be taken from the mother and fed by hand to prevent their being contaminated by the vaginal discharge. 3. Give all medication as directed. Call the doctor if you cannot give the medication. 4. Diet: Follow the instructions checked. ____Feed the normal diet. ____A special diet is required. Feed as follows: 5. Surgical patients: Follow the instructions checked. ____Check the incision at least once daily. Call the doctor if any abnormalities are observed. ____Limit exercise as follows: ____Your pet does not have to return for suture removal. ____Your pet should be returned for suture removal in _____ days. Please make an appointment. 6. In some cases, subsequent breedings are not advised. Please discuss this with the doctor if you have any plans to breed your pet. Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur: * Your pet refuses to eat or seems depressed. * Your pet repeatedly vomits. * Your pet seems unusually thirsty. * The babies become weak or die.