Cesarean Section

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                      General Information



A cesarean section is a procedure to surgically remove puppies or

kittens from the uterus when natural (unassisted) delivery of the

young is impossible or potentially harmful to the mother or

babies.



The reasons for a cesarean section are numerous and varied.  The

female may be too sick to deliver the young.  Mechanical

obstructions in the birth canal, caused by such things as old

fractures, tumors or abdominal masses, may prevent normal

passage of babies.  Or, the babies may be unusually large.



Sometimes this surgery is planned well in advance because of

known problems.  At other times, difficulties develop at the

time of birth and the decision to perform surgery must be made

immediately.



After full recovery from a cesarean section, the mother usually

assumes her normal maternal duties.  The incision and sutures

from surgery rarely interfere with nursing.  If problems arise,

the doctor will advise you regarding proper action.



Important Points in Treatment



1.  The mother may be treated as usual, but her activity should

    be moderately restricted.  The abdomen and mammary glands may

    be cleaned with a warm, damp cloth as needed.  The nest

    should be kept dry and clean.



2.  If the mother is still showing signs of sedation from

    surgery, she should not be left alone with her puppies until

    she regains her normal attitude and behavior.  Some dogs may

    kill their pups while under the influence of sedatives.



        Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * Your pet is weak or depressed.



    * Your pet vomits, has diarrhea or refuses to eat.



    * The babies cry frequently.



    * Your pet refuses to care for the babies.



    * Fluid or pus drains from the incision or the vagina.