Reproductive Tract Tumors in Females

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                      General Information



Neoplasia means new growth.  Such growths are referred to as

tumors.  All tumors are not serious threats to health, and one

of our objectives is to determine whether your pet's tumor is

non-cancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant).



Benign (non-cancerous) tumors do not spread to other parts of the

body and are the less dangerous type.  Malignant (cancerous)

tumors can spread and are more dangerous.  Microscopic

examination of a tissue sample (biopsy) can determine whether the

tumor is benign or malignant.



Tumors of the ovaries, oviducts, uterus and vagina are

uncommon.  Reproductive tract tumors may cause abnormal masses

within the abdominial cavity, abnormal cycling, abnormal

vaginal discharges, or abnormal bulging of the genital area.

Physical examination, radiographs (x-rays), laboratory tests

and exploratory surgery may be used to diagnose tumors.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  With ovarian or uterine tumors, spaying (surgical removal of

    the ovaries and uterus) is recommended.



2.  Chemotherapy may also be required in some cases.



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