Elbow Dysplasia

                        ---------------

                  (ununited anconeal process)



                      General Information



Elbow dysplasia results from abnormal development of the ulna,

one of the bones of the upper arm.  During bone growth, a small

area of bone (the anconeal process) fails to fuse (join) with the

rest of the bone.  This causes an unstable elbow joint and

lameness that is aggravated by exercise.  In many cases,

arthritis of the elbow develops later in life.



Treatment consists of surgical removal of the ununited fragment.



Elbow dysplasia occurs most often in young Basset Hounds and

German Shepherds.  It may occur in one or both front legs.  Since

the condition is hereditary, affected animals should not be

bred.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  Diet:  Ordinarily no special diet is required.



2.  Exercise:  Strict exercise restriction is necessary for ____

    weeks.  Limit exercise moderately for an additional ____

    weeks, and then gradually return your pet to normal

    exercise.



3.  Environment:  Provide a firm, padded sleeping surface for

    your pet.



4.  Splint/bandage:  Prevent the splint or bandage from getting

    wet.  The apparatus will be removed in ____ weeks.



5.  Incision:  Check the surgical site daily.  Report

    abnormalities to the doctor.



6.  Special instructions:





       Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * The surgical site is red or swollen, or oozes pus or fluid.



    * Your pet is reluctant to eat.



    * Your pet limps on any other leg besides the affected one.



    * Your pet's general health changes.