Gingivitis

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                      General Information



Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums.  The most common cause is

the build-up of dental tartar at the junction of the gums and

teeth.  Other causes include bacterial and viral infections,

foreign material (hair, food, plant material), and reactions

to irritating substances.



Gingivitis is a progressive disease, and the early stages

(slight reddening of the gum margin) are difficult to see.  As

the disease progresses, the gums thicken, bad breath develops,

and sores or ulcers may appear in the gums.  Untreated gingivitis

frequently results in loss of teeth and more serious gum and

tooth disease.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  Treatment of gingivitis begins with a thorough cleaning of

    the teeth.  This is done under a general anesthetic to allow

    cleaning of all tooth surfaces and a more thorough

    examination  of the mouth.  Regular dental care is usually

    necessary to prevent the recurrence of gingivitis or to

    control chronic gingivitis.



2.  Give all the medications as directed.  Call the doctor if you

    cannot perform any prescribed treatment.



3.  Diet:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Feed the normal diet.



    ____A special diet is required.  Feed as follows:





       Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * Your pet's bad breath persists or returns.



    * Your pet's gums bleed.



    * Your pet refuses to eat or has discomfort when chewing.



    * Your pet's general health changes.