Hemorrhagic Gastroenteritis

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                      General Information



Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the stomach and

small intestine, characterized by sudden vomiting and bloody

diarrhea.  The cause is not completely understood, but bacterial

toxins, viruses and allergy have been suggested as causes.

While the disease can occur in any breed at any age, it is most

common in young toy or miniature breeds of dogs.  This disease is

considered an emergency, as it can progress to profound shock

and death in a matter of hours.



                 Important Points in Treatment



1.  In most cases, hospitalization is required because affected

    dogs cannot keep down medication or food given by mouth.

    Various blood tests are necessary to evaluate the patient's

    condition and monitor progress.  Occasionally, radiographic

    (x-ray) examination of the abdomen is required.



2.  Give all medication as directed.  Call the doctor if you

    cannot give the medication.



3.  Diet:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Feed the normal diet.



    ____A special diet is required.  Feed as follows:





4.  Activity:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Allow normal activity.



    ____Restrict activity as follows:





5.  Water:  Follow the instructions checked.



    ____Allow free access to fresh water at all times.



    ____Restrict water intake as follows:





       Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following Occur:



    * Your pet's signs return after an apparent recovery.



    * Your pet is reluctant to eat or seems depressed. 



    * Your pet loses weight. 



    * There is a change in your pet's general health.